Step 1: Introduction to "Need to"
Concept: Explain that "Need to" is used to talk about things that are necessary or required.
Example:
- I need to study for my exam. (It is necessary for me to study.)
- She needs to wake up early. (It is important for her to wake up early.)
Interactive Activity:
- Show two pictures: One of a student with books, another of a messy room. Ask, "What does he/she need to do?"
- Encourage students to respond:
- "He needs to study."
- "She needs to clean her room."
Step 2: Question-Answer Practice
Pattern:
➡ Do you need to [verb]?
➡ Yes, I need to [verb] / No, I don’t need to [verb].
Interactive Activity:
👥 Pair Work:
- Partner A asks: "Do you need to exercise every day?"
- Partner B responds: "Yes, I need to exercise." or "No, I don’t need to exercise."
- Rotate partners and repeat with different topics.
Step 3: Sentence Building with Prompts
Give prompts & students complete the sentence:
- "I need to _______ before going to bed."
- "She needs to _______ before an interview."
- "They need to _______ to stay healthy."
Interactive Activity:
📝 Pass the Sentence
- Start a sentence: "To be a good student, I need to..."
- Each student adds one necessity and passes it along:
- "I need to study."
- "I need to sleep early."
- "I need to finish homework."
Step 4: Role-Playing Real-Life Situations
🎭 Situation 1:
📌 Doctor-Patient Role Play
- Patient: "I have a headache."
- Doctor: "You need to take medicine and rest."
🎭 Situation 2:
📌 Job Interview Advice
- Interviewer: "How can I prepare for an interview?"
- Student: "You need to dress well and be confident."
Step 5: Fun Challenge - "What do I need to do?"
🧩 Game:
- Write different situations on slips of paper (e.g., "I have an exam tomorrow.")
- A student picks a slip, reads it aloud, and asks the class, "What do I need to do?"
- The class responds with suggestions using "You need to..."
- "You need to study hard."
- "You need to sleep early."
💡 Wrap-Up & Homework:
- Summarize key points: "Need to" is used to express necessity or requirement.
- Homework: Write 5 sentences using "need to".
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